Three years after the passage of the
ITA-2000 in the then Parliament in May 2000, India now has the
"Adjudicating Officers" (AO) appointed under Section 46 of the Act.
The search to find the right
candidate with the legal and IT background in the rank of a Director in
the Government, was tough and until the Mumbai High Court brought
pressure on the Government, the decision was hard to come by.
Ultimately, it has been decided that the Secretary to the Information
Technology Department in each state by designation would be appointed as
the AO for each state. A notification to this effect was issued on March
25th 2003.
Just preceding the notification of
appointment of AOs, the Government (Ministry of Communication and
Information Technology-MCIT) has also notified on 17th March 2003, the
procedures to be followed in the enquiry process of the AO.
A brief description of the action
to be taken by a prospective complainant is given below for general
guidance of the public in the form of an FAQ covering the main aspects
of the process.
(Disclaimer: These
are early days of the development of a new system of grievance redressal
for Cyber Crimes. The following guideline is the initial prescription of
Naavi and some of the thoughts expressed here arise out of the
interpretations of the Act and the Notification. These will be further
refined after the AOs finalize the operating part of their procedures).
The FAQ covers the following
immediate questions to which more will be added with the feedback
received from the public.
1. What are the Categories of
Complaints that are covered by the Adjudication Process?
2. To whom shall the complaint be
made?
3. What is the format of the
application?
4. What is the fee to be paid? and
How?
5. What are the consequences of a
"Frivolous Complaint"?
6.What are the evidences to be
presented while filing a complaint?
7. How long does the Adjudication
process may take?
8. What kind of compensation can
one expect?
9. What if the order is not
satisfactory?
10.Is it necessary to physically be
present for enquiry?
11. What if the complainant does
not know the suspect?
12. Can a complainant be
represented by a consultant during the enquiry?
.....And More
Readers are requested to send their
views as well as other questions so that the FAQ can
be expanded.
Click Her for the FAQ on Adjudication
Naavi
April 27,2003